Reference · Terms · 5 min read

A plain-English
glossary.

Definitions for the recurring terms on Baguapath, with links to the fuller guides.

Core terms

TermWorking definition
Ba Gua / BaguaThe Eight Trigrams, a set of three-line symbols used in Chinese cosmology and the I Ching.
TrigramA symbol made from three solid or broken lines.
YinOne relational category in yin-yang thought, often represented by a broken line.
YangOne relational category in yin-yang thought, often represented by a solid line.
Life Gua / Ming GuaA year-based personal trigram used in some Eight Mansions traditions.
Kua numberA number from 1–9 used to organize the personal Life Gua result.
East groupLife Gua numbers 1, 3, 4, and 9 in a common Eight Mansions grouping.
West groupLife Gua numbers 2, 6, 7, and 8 in the same grouping.
BaZiFour Pillars of Destiny, a broader system using birth date and time.
Li Chun“Beginning of Spring,” a solar-term boundary used in some year systems.
HexagramA six-line figure made by combining two trigrams.
Gua 卦The Chinese character often translated as trigram or symbolic figure.

How these terms relate

The Bagua is the family of eight trigrams. A Life Gua applies one trigram through a birth-year calculation. Feng Shui may arrange trigrams spatially, while BaZi uses a different set of calendrical structures. These systems overlap culturally but are not interchangeable.

Start with What is the Bagua? or use the Life Gua calculator.

Common questions

Is Bagua the same as Feng Shui?

No. Bagua is a family of trigram symbols. Feng Shui is a broader set of spatial and environmental practices in which Bagua arrangements may be used.

Find your personal trigram

Use the year-based calculator and see your traditional direction set.

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Baguapath presents traditional frameworks for cultural learning and reflection. Interpretations vary between schools and are not guarantees about health, wealth, relationships, or future events. Read our methodology and sources.